The Burden of History: Artist Hew Locke and the British Museum's Colonial Legacy
0:00 Introduction: Artist Hew Locke collaborates with curators at the British Museum to explore the history of colonialism through juxtaposing artifacts and his own artwork. The exhibition aims to raise questions about the museum's connection to empire and its impact on contemporary culture.
1:05 Queen Victoria: Locke discusses his piece featuring a damaged statue of Queen Victoria, highlighting its symbolism of Guyana's struggle with colonial history and the changing interpretations of such monuments.
2:26 Parian Busts: Locke adorns mass-produced busts of 19th-century royalty with medals and jewelry, representing the "burden of history" and the complicated legacies of colonialism.
4:07 The Brookes Slaver Ship Painting: Locke contrasts a seemingly charming naval portrait of The Brookes with trade beads, emphasizing the hidden realities of the slave trade. He discusses the importance of acknowledging the pro-slavery sentiment that existed alongside abolitionist movements.
6:16 The Watchers: Locke explains his use of figures called "The Watchers," positioned to observe viewers and prompt reflection on their role in this history.
8:50 Asante Gold Soul Washer Disc and Cannon: Locke discusses two looted items: a medieval English jug venerated by the Asante and later seized by the British, and a large cannon, highlighting the diverse forms loot can take.
10:50 Maria Sibylla Merian's Drawings and Stedman's Narrative: Locke pairs Merian’s seemingly idyllic Surinam nature drawings with Stedman's depiction of plantation violence, exposing the underlying tension of colonial life. He avoids stereotypical depictions of brutality, opting for a more nuanced approach.
17:17 Soul Washer Disc and Indemnity: The Soul Washer Disc, seized from the Asante king as part of a war indemnity, serves as a trophy of colonial conquest.
18:05 Exhibition's Aim: Locke aims to create a beautiful yet problematic exhibition that fosters dialogue and leaves viewers with more questions than answers about the complexities of colonial history.